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Seismic Hazards for Lifelines

机译:生命线的地震危害

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The response of lifelines against earthquakes and seismic hazard effects on them are studied in this paper. As lifelines pass through wide areas, it may be affected by many seismic hazards. These hazards are such as ground rupture, fault movement, landslides and large deformation due to liquefaction. Based on the experiences from past earthquakes, damages to the lifelines with attention to damaged parts are classified and illustrated. This classification is based on the damages of body, joints, facilities and serviceability. Since the buried lifelines are filled with some materials with almost same unit weight of soil, their seismic response characteristics are different from buildings or buried foundations. Surrounding soil affects its seismic behavior. These effective factors are ground characteristic, earthquake characteristic and structure condition.
机译:本文研究了对地震和地震危害影响的生命线的响应。随着Lifelines通过广泛的领域,可能会受到许多地震危害的影响。这些危险如地面破裂,故障运动,山体滑坡和由于液化而大的变形。根据过去地震的经验,对生活损坏的损坏损坏损坏归类化和说明。该分类基于身体,关节,设施和可维护性的损害。由于埋入的生命线充满了一些具有几乎相同的土壤重量的材料,因此它们的地震反应特性与建筑物或埋地基础不同。周围土壤影响其地震行为。这些有效因素是地面特征,地震特征和结构条件。

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