ACTUAL STATUS AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF AUTOMATED RADIOECOLOGICAL MONITORING SYSTEMS AT OBJECTS AND TERRITORIES CONCERNED WITH COMPLEX DECOMMISSIONING OF NUCLEAR VESSELS IN THE FAR EAST RUSSIA

摘要

According to the Guides [1], monitoring of radioactive contamination in the environment is conventionally subdivided into the following two categories: “information survey? and “research survey?. Information survey is performed for purposes of: -prompt revealing and preventing releases of man-caused radionuclides to the environment; and –obtaining on-line data necessary to estimate the radioecological situation and radiation exposure of workers and population. Information survey is conducted continuously being the main type of radioecological monitoring in everyday conditions. Estimates are made via comparisons of the measured values of selected parameters with their standardized values.