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Experimental Acoustic Characterization of Double-Inlet and Single-Outlet Muffler

机译:双口径和单出口消声器的实验声学特征

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The acoustic performance of mufflers with single-inlet and single-outlet are well described using Insertion Loss (IL) and Transmission Loss (TL). These parameters represent the acoustic damping on the engine emission and on the incident pressure wave respectively. However, for mufflers with multi-inlet these parameters depend also on the sources characteristics, as consequence their use is quite difficult. In the present work the acoustic performance of a double-inlet and single-outlet muffler are experimentally evaluated in terms of reflection and transmission coefficients of each port of the muffler itself. These coefficients are used to evaluate the Insertion Loss of the manifold muffler taking into account specific sources on the inlets. The characteristic coefficients are also used to predict the acoustic emission of the manifold muffler using a known engine source on the two inlets. The resulting acoustic emission is compared with the measured one on the corresponding experimental test. Therefore, in the present work, the experimental procedure and test rig adopted to estimate the acoustic characteristic coefficients are shown.
机译:使用插入损耗(IL)和传输损耗(TL)很好地描述了具有单入入口和单出口的消声器的声学性能。这些参数分别表示发动机发射和入射压力波上的声学阻尼。然而,对于具有多入口的消声器,这些参数也取决于源特征,因为它们的使用非常困难。在目前的工作的双入口和单个出口消声器的声学性能在消声器本身的每个端口的反射和透射系数的术语实验评价。这些系数用于评估歧管消声器的插入损耗考虑到入口上的特定源。特征系数还用于预测在两个入口上使用已知发动机源的歧管消声器的声发射。将得到的声发射与相应的实验试验中的测量值进行比较。因此,在本作工作中,示出了用于估计声学特征系数的实验程序和试验台。

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