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Effect of Friction Torque on Electromechanical Brake System Dynamics

机译:摩擦扭矩对机电制动系统动力学的影响

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Actuator and roller screw mechanism are key components of electromechanical brake (EMB) system in automotive and aerospace industry. The inverted planetary roller screw mechanism (IPRSM) is particularly competitive due to its high load-carrying capacity and small assembly size. For such systems, friction characteristic and friction torque generated from rolling/sliding contacts can be an important factor that affects the dynamic performance as well as vibration behavior. This paper investigates the modeling and simulation of the EMB system in early design stage with special attention to friction torque modelling of IPRSM. Firstly, a step-by-step system model development is established, which includes the controller, servo motor, planetary gear train and roller screw mechanism to describe the dynamic behavior of the EMB system. Secondly, detailed analytical formulations are established to calculate the friction torque in the time domain for evaluating its influence on the EMB displacement dynamic response. Finally, the dynamic performance for the EMB system is simulated under various driving conditions. Simulation results show that the friction torque has a significant influence on system brake performance. Larger friction torque tends to increase the vibration level. A force control strategy is proposed to decrease the oscillatory movement caused by the friction.
机译:致动器和滚子螺杆机构是汽车和航空航天工业机电制动器(MEM)系统的关键部件。倒行星滚子螺杆机构(IPRSM)由于其高负荷承载能力和小组装尺寸而特别竞争。对于这种系统,从滚动/滑动触点产生的摩擦特性和摩擦扭矩可以是影响动态性能以及振动行为的重要因素。本文研究了早期设计阶段的MEB系统的建模和仿真,特别注意IPRSM摩擦扭矩建模。首先,建立了一步逐步的系统模型开发,包括控制器,伺服电机,行星齿轮系和滚子螺杆机构,以描述MEB系统的动态行为。其次,建立了详细的分析制剂以计算时域中的摩擦扭矩,以评估其对emb位移动态响应的影响。最后,在各种驾驶条件下模拟了MEB系统的动态性能。仿真结果表明,摩擦扭矩对系统制动性能有显着影响。较大的摩擦扭矩趋于增加振动水平。提出了一种力控制策略来降低由摩擦引起的振荡运动。

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