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FRACTIONAL STRINGS ON DOMAIN WALLS

机译:领域墙壁的分数字符串

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A version of softly broken N velence 2 supersymmetric quantum electrodynamics(SQED) with 2 flavors is considered. A Fayet-Iliopoulos parameter and a mass term beta which breaks the extended supersymmetry down to N velence 1 are added. The bulk theory has two vacua; at beta velence 0 the BPS-saturated domain wall interpolating between them has a moduli space parameterized by a U(1) phase a which can be promoted to a scalar field in the effective low-energy theory on the wall world-volume. At small nonvanishing beta this field gets a sine-Gordon potential. As a result, only two discrete degenerate BPS domain walls survive. We find an explicit solitonic solution for domain lines -- string-like objects living on the surface of the domain wall which separate wall I from wall II. The domain line is seen as a BPS kink in the world-volume effective theory. The domain line carries a magnetic flux which is exactly 1/2 of the flux carried by the flux tube living in the bulk on each side of the wall.
机译:考虑了一种软破扁平型升音2超对对称的量子电动电动动力学(SQED),具有2种口味。添加了将延伸的超对称降至n柔毛1的卵巢-iliopoulos参数和质量术语β。散装理论有两个vacua;在β柔滑叶窗0,它们之间的内插的BPS饱和畴壁具有由U(1)相A参数化的模型空间,其可以促进到墙壁世界的有效低能量理论中的标量场。在小型非凡的测试版,这个领域得到了正弦戈登潜力。结果,只有两个离散的退化BPS域墙体存活。我们找到了一个明确的索赔解决方案,用于域线 - 生活在域墙体表面上的弦类物体,其从墙壁上单独墙壁i。域线被视为世界体积有效理论的BPS扭结。畴线带有磁通量,该磁通量恰好由焊剂管携带在墙壁的各侧的散装中携带的磁通量的1/2。

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