首页> 外文会议>IEEE International Conference on Automation, Quality, Testing and Robotics >Automatic Data Acquisition Station For Hydropower Dams With Earthquake Trigger Action
【24h】

Automatic Data Acquisition Station For Hydropower Dams With Earthquake Trigger Action

机译:地震触发动作水电坝自动数据采集站

获取原文

摘要

The supervision of dam behavior is a remote process of data acquisition and analysis. This can be achieved only with an automatic acquisition station. This paper presents a station that is capable of timely detecting with high precision dam defaults. In normal operation regime, the station reads the specific parameters of dam behavior, like: water level, water and atmospheric temperature, displacements of the dam's blocks, opening cracks, inflow, hydrostatic pressures, basement dam pressure, basement rocks displacements, concrete temperatures, boom stress, a.s.o. Different to the other station, already implemented, the new station has the possibility of being connected to the seismic station or to an accelerograph, so the measurements of the dam's parameters can be taken in case of an earthquake. In this case, the station will execute a special acquisition program pre-scheduled that measures the dam's special parameters (water level, water and atmospheric temperature, displacements of the dam's blocks, opening cracks, inflow) with a high acquisition rate. The novelty of the technical station's features consists in the using of the automation field equipment, like, Programmable Logic Controllers, as a central unit. The other type of acquisition station is based on a specialized central unit composed of microcontrollers. By using this kind of equipment the friability of the monitoring system of dam behavior increases. In a natural distress case, like earthquakes, the main objectives affected are communication and power supply networks. The advantage of this new automatic station consists in its great operational autonomy during a power supply failure as it stores the measurements data in its memory bank without the link to its hierarchical level connection. So, in case of distress, the station operates like a 《black box》 for the dam.
机译:大坝行为的监督是数据采集和分析的远程过程。这只能通过自动采集站实现。本文介绍了一个能够及时检测高精度坝默认的电台。在正常运行制度中,车站读取了坝行为的特定参数,如:水位,水和大气温度,大坝块的位移,开口裂缝,流入,静水压力,地下室压力,地下室岩石位移,混凝土温度,繁荣压力,aso对于另一个站的不同,已经实现的,新站具有连接到地震站或加速度的可能性,因此可以采取大坝参数的测量。在这种情况下,该电台将预定的特殊采集程序预定,测量大坝的特殊参数(水位,水和大气温度,大坝块的位移,打开裂缝,流入)具有高采集率。技术站点的新颖性包括使用自动化现场设备,如可编程逻辑控制器,作为中央单元。其他类型的获取站基于由微控制器组成的专用中央单元。通过使用这种设备,水坝行为监测系统的可脆性增加。在自然遇险情况下,像地震一样,受影响的主要目标是通信和电源网络。这种新的自动站的优势在电源故障期间在其存储库中存储测量数据的情况下,在其存储库中的速度故障中组成了它的巨大操作自主权,而无需将其分层级别连接的链接。因此,在遇险的情况下,车站就像大坝的“黑匣子”一样。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号