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Spherical And Deformed Structures In 189Pb

机译:189pb的球形和变形结构

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Gamma-ray spectroscopy of high-spin states of the neutron-deficient nucleus 189Pb has been conducted with the 158Gd(36Ar,5n) and 164Er(29Si,4n) reactions. With the first of these, detection of evaporation residues and mass gating were used to unambiguously assign a number of prompt ray transitions to 189Pb. With the second reaction and a pulsed beams, an isomer with a mean life of 32 μsec was found and the decay scheme below it established. Although inconclusive, the available evidence favours identification of the isomer with the + state of the v(i13/2)–3 configuration. The levels observed below the isomer can be identified with states involving three different structures: the neutron (i13/2)–3 multiplet in the spherical well; a prolate-deformed band involving mixed i13/2 neutron orbitals; and a state with the oblate π(2p-2h)0+ ?v(i13/2)–1 configuration.
机译:中子缺乏核的高旋转状态的γ射线光谱法用158gd(36AR,5N)和164er(29Si,4N)反应进行。首先,使用蒸发残留物和质量浇口的检测来明确地将许多迅速的射线过渡到189pb分配。利用第二反应和脉冲梁,发现具有平均寿命为32μSEC的异构体,并确定下面的衰减方案。虽然不确定,但可用的证据有利于v(I13 / 2)-3配置的+状态识别异构体。在异构体下方观察到的水平可以用涉及三种不同结构的状态识别:中子(I13 / 2)-3在球形井中的倍数;一个涉及混合I13 / 2中子轨道的环形变形带;和具有扁平π(2p-2h)0 +Δv(i13 / 2)-1配置的状态。

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