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Cementing a Long Horizontal Wellbore Using CT Squeeze Technology

机译:使用CT挤压技术巩固了长水平井筒

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Coiled Tubing (CT) cementing has been widely used and highly successful for remedial squeeze and plug back operations for over 20 year's~(1,2,3). However, the vast majority of these wells were at deviations less than 90 degrees. A long horizontal well in the Alpine field on the North Slope of Alaska was drilled early in the development phase and was out of pattern (Fig. 1). The well required a plug back and sidetracking to maintain desired off-take strategy (Fig. 2). The well was drilled to a total depth of 11,984 feet and completed with approximately 2,050 feet of 4-1/2" slotted liner inside the 2,210' of 6-1/8" hole. Near the middle of the horizontal section, the well's deviation climbed to a maximum of 96 degrees. Cementing operations have long been recognized as a problem in horizontal wells. However, a search of the SPE online library identified only 5 papers that mentioned the challenge we faced while a search of "horizontal" yielded 5,534 hits. Although the 5 papers did discuss the problem and gave some general guidance to cement design consideration, there was little specific information on the "best practice" approach to Plug and Abandon (P&A) long horizontal wellbores. Based on the successful CT squeeze program in Alaska, a team of engineers and field supervisors decided to use CT cement squeeze technology to seal the lateral portion of the wellbore and leave a cement base for subsequent sidetracking operations. This paper will discuss the details of this job including: 1. Job Planning 2. Cement design and testing 3. Tools and Equipment 4. Wellbore geometry and Placement details 5. Onsite Job Execution details 6. Results 7. Lessons learned
机译:线圈(CT)固井已被广泛使用,非常成功地进行补救挤压和堵塞操作超过20年的〜(1,2,3)。然而,绝大多数这些井处于小于90度的偏差。在阿拉斯加的北坡上的高山场中的长水平井在显影阶段钻出,并没有图案(图1)。良好需要塞背和侧面以维持所需的脱离策略(图2)。该井被钻到11,984英尺的总深度,并在6-1 / 8“孔的2,210'中,在大约2,050英尺的4-1 / 2”开槽衬里完成。靠近水平部分的中间,井的偏差升至最多96度。胶结作业长期被认为是水平井的问题。然而,SPE在线图书馆的搜索只确定了5篇论文提到了我们面临的挑战,而我们面临的“水平”产生5,534次命中。虽然5篇论文确实讨论了这个问题并对水泥设计考虑进行了一些一般指导,但有关插头和放弃(P&A)长水平井筒的“最佳实践”方法几乎没有具体信息。基于阿拉斯加成功的CT挤压计划,一支工程师和现场监管团队决定使用CT水泥挤压技术密封井筒的侧面,并留下水泥基础以供随后的侧链操作。本文将讨论这项工作的细节,包括:1。工作计划2.水泥设计和测试3.工具和设备4.井眼几何和放置详细信息。现场工作执行详情6.结果7

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