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Ranking Oil Viscosity in Heavy-Oil Reservoirs

机译:重油箱中的油粘度

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摘要

The Milne Point field in Alaska produces from the Kuparuk, Schrader, and Ugnu formations. The Kuparuk formation contains light oil, while the Schrader and Ugnu contain heavy oil. The ranges of viscosities are 200 to 10,000 cp in the Ugnu, 20 – 200 cp in the Schrader, and about 3 cp in the Kuparuk. Over 200 wells have been completed in the Kuparuk and Schrader formations at Milne Point. The Ugnu contains the largest oil in place in the field; however, it has not been developed yet due to the high oil viscosities. To date, only one well has been completed in the Ugnu. BP is engaged in new studies to find a way to make the Ugnu commercial. This paper discusses an attempt to identify lower-viscosity “sweet spots” within the Ugnu using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements. In 2004, full suites of logging while drilling (LWD) and wireline data were acquired in two newly drilled wells. The primary goal was to compare viscosity predictions from NMR log measurements to geochemical measurements made on fluids extracted from core plugs. For the first time, on a foot-by- foot basis, using LWD NMR, lower viscosity sweet-spots were identified in the viscous Schrader formation and in the very heavy oil in the Ugnu formations.
机译:阿拉斯加的Milne Point领域从Kuparuk,Schrader和Ugnu的地层生产。 Kuparuk形成含有轻油,而施拉尔和UGNU含有重油。 UGNU的粘度范围为200至10,000次CP,在施拉德20 - 200cp,kuparuk中约有3个CP。在Milne Point的Kuparuk和Schrader地层中已经完成了200多个井。 UGNU包含该领域最大的油;然而,由于高油粘度,它尚未开发。迄今为止,在UGNU中只完成了一个井。 BP从事新的研究,以找到制定UGNU商业的方法。本文讨论了尝试使用核磁共振(NMR)测量来识别UGNU内的较低粘度“甜点”。 2004年,在两个新钻井井中获得了全套测井套房,而钻孔(LWD)和有线数据。主要目标是将NMR日志测量的粘度预测与从芯塞提取的流体上进行的地球化学测量进行比较。首次使用LWD NMR,在粘性Schrader形成中鉴定较低的粘度甜点,并在UGNU地层中的非常重的油中鉴定出较低的粘度甜点。

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