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Pulse duration and energy density influence on laser processing of metals with short and ultra-short pulses

机译:脉冲持续时间和能量密度对短和超短脉冲的金属激光加工影响

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Influence of pulse duration on microprocessing of Al is studied. Results show noticeable differences in terms of quality, burr height and remolten or recast matter into micromachined grooves at high fluence regime for 120fs and 4,5 ps pulse duration. At 120 fs experimental results of penetration depth are found to be 2 or 3 times higher than the theoretical optical penetration depth and is lowered to this value with increasing pulse duration. At high fluence regime up to 2 J/cm2, ablation thresholds are found to be in the range 10 times higher than for the case of 1 J/cm2. Penetration depths are higher by a factor 10 to 20 than the theoretical optical penetration depth. The ablation rate is nearly constant until 1 ps and then falls down to 2 times lower values and decreases regularly until 4,5 ps. This time is supposed to correspond to a critical pulse width between ultrashort and short regime.
机译:研究了脉冲持续时间对Al微处理的影响。结果在高通量的状态下,在高流量方案中显示出质量,毛刺高度和再升压或重新转换成微笑槽的显着差异,对于120FS和4,5 PS脉冲持续时间。在120 FS渗透深度的实验结果,发现比理论光学穿透深度高2或3倍,随着脉冲持续时间的增加而降低到该值。在高达2J / cm2的高通量方案中,发现消融阈值在比1J / cm2的情况高的10倍的范围内。穿透深度比理论光学穿透深度更高为10至20。消融率几乎是恒定的直至1 ps,然后降低到较低值的2倍,并定期降低直至4,5 ps。这次应该对应于超短的脉冲宽度和短的制度之间的临界脉冲宽度。

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