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Wide tuning range wavelength-swept laser with single semiconductor optical amplifier for OCT

机译:OCT的宽调谐范围波长扫光激光器

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This paper reports on a wide-range, high-speed, wavelength-swept laser operating at 1310nm for optical coherence tomography (OCT) applications. The laser comprises a pigtailed wideband, high-gain semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) and a wavelength-scanning filter in a fiber ring cavity configuration. The tunable filter consists of a diffraction grating and polygon mirror scanner in Littrow configuration. A photodiode is used to generate a start trigger signal synchronized to start of each frequency sweep. Intracavity prisms are aligned to provide constant and narrow laser linewidth and linear frequency sweep. This arrangement also generates a wide tuning range for a given beam deflection angle by the polygon scanner while maintaining narrow laser linewidth. The laser exhibits a peak power of 20mW. The measured tuning range of the laser is 170nm maximum, with 160nm FWHM at a scanning frequency of 20kHz using a single custom engineered SOA device. Laser output is coupled via HI1060 fiber with a cut-off wavelength of 980nm ensuring single-mode propagation over the 1230nm to 1400 nm tuning range.
机译:本文报告了在1310nm下操作的广泛,高速,波长扫描激光器,用于光学相干断层扫描(OCT)应用。激光器包括彩色宽带,高增益半导体光放大器(SOA)和光纤环腔配置中的波长扫描滤波器。可调谐过滤器由Littrow配置中的衍射光栅和多边形镜扫描仪组成。光电二极管用于生成与每个频率扫描开始同步的启动触发信号。腔内棱镜对齐,以提供恒定和窄的激光线宽和线性频率扫描。该布置还通过多边形扫描仪产生给定波束偏转角的宽调谐范围,同时保持窄激光线宽。激光表现出20MW的峰值功率。激光器的测量调谐范围最大为170nm,使用单个定制工程化学SOA器件扫描频率为160nm FWHM。激光输出通过HI1060光纤耦合,截止波长为980nm,确保在1230nm到1400nm调谐范围内的单模传播。

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