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Effect OfWall On Mixing Of Low Speed Multiple Rectangular Jets

机译:WALL对低速多矩形喷射混合的影响

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This paper emphasizes on the study of mixing behavior of low speed multiple rectangular jets in the presence of the wall. The experimental studies are carried out at the near field of the jet, as most of the mixing processes of technical interest take place in this region. . The practical relevance of this work is generally associated with thrust augmenting ejectors for VTOL / STOL aircraft, gas turbine combustors, furnaces, rocket combustors and noise level reduction in jet flows. The exit velocity of the jet is 40 m/s. The Reynolds number based on the width and exit velocity of the jet is 42900. The number of jets used in the present work is varied from one to four with the help of thin splitter plates of 1 mm thickness. A flat plate is placed at the exit of the orifice, to study the effect of the wall on single and multiple jets. Total pressure measurements are taken along the horizontal plane containing the jet axis and also along the plane perpendicular to the jet axis using a pitot probe arrangement. The local velocity of the flow field is calculated by using atmospheric pressure as reference static pressure. The experimental results show that the presence of the wall ( = 0°) at the exit plane of the orifice results in increased jet centerline velocity. The near field flow velocity at Z/D_e value of 8 is increased by 16.3% due to wall effect, in case of rectangular jet without spacer. Similar arguments hold well in case of rectangular jets with one, two and three spacers respectively Velocities along the transverse direction of the jet are greater due to wall effect. Besides, it has detrimental effects on jet mixing (Fig.8 and Fig.9).
机译:本文强调了在墙壁存在下进行低速多矩形喷射器的混合行为的研究。实验研究在射流的近场进行,因为大多数技术兴趣的混合过程发生在该区域。 。这项工作的实际相关性通常与用于VTOL / STOL飞机,燃气轮机燃烧器,炉子,火箭燃烧器和射流流动的噪声燃烧器和噪声水平降低相关的推力增强喷射器。喷射的出口速度为40米/秒。基于射流的宽度和出口速度的雷诺数是42900.在本工作中使用的喷射器的数量在厚度为1mm的薄分离板的帮助下从一到四个变化。平板放置在孔口的出口处,以研究墙壁对单个和多个喷射器的影响。总压测量沿着包含喷射轴的水平平面截取,并且还沿着使用皮托探针装置垂直于喷射轴的平面。通过使用大气压作为参考静压计算流场的局部速度。实验结果表明,孔的出口平面的壁(= 0°)的存在导致喷射中心线速度增加。在矩形射流的情况下,Z / D_E值8的近场流速为8增加了16.3%,如果没有间隔物的矩形射流。在具有一个,两个和三个间隔件的矩形射流的情况下,相似的争论很好地保持沿着射流的横向的速度,由于壁效应更大。此外,它对喷射混合有不利影响(图8和图9)。

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