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Artificial Intelligence(AI)Techniques for Predicting the Reservoir Fluid Properties of Crude-Oil Systems

机译:用于预测原油系统储层流体性质的人工智能(AI)技术

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Reservoir fluid properties PVT such as oil bubble point pressure,oil formation volume factor,solution gas-oil ratio,gas formation volume factor,and gas and oil viscosities are very important in reservoir engineering computations.Perfectly,these properties should be obtained from actual laboratory measure- ments on samples collected from the bottom of the wellbore or at the surface.Quite often,however,these measurements are either not available,or very costly to obtain.For these reasons,there is the need for a quick and reliable method for predicting the reservoir fluid properties.Recently,Artificial Intelligence (AI)techniques were used comprehensively for this task. This study presents back propagation network(BPN),radial basis functions networks(RBF)and fuzzy logic(FL)techniques for predicting the formation volume factor,bubble point pressure,solution gas-oil ratio,the oil gravity and the gas specific gravity.These models were developed using 760 data sets collected from published sources. Statistical analysis was performed to see which of these techniques are more reliable and accurate method for predicting the reservoir fluid properties.The new fuzzy logic(FL)models outperform all the previous artificial neural network models and the most common published empirical correlations.The present models provide predictions of the formation volume factor,bubble point pressure,solution gas-oil ratio,the oil gravity and the gas specific gravity with correlation coefficient of 0.9995,0.9995,0.9990, 0.9791 and 0.9782,respectively.
机译:储层液体性能PVT,如油泡点压,油形成体积因子,溶液气体 - 油比,气体形成体积因子和气体和油粘度在储层工程计算中非常重要。Perfectly,应从实际实验室获得这些性质从井筒底部或表面收集的样品上的测量。然而,经常,这些测量值得不可用,或者非常昂贵。对于这些原因,需要快速可靠的方法预测储层液体特性。即可全面使用人工智能(AI)技术为此任务。本研究提出了回到传播网络(BPN),径向基函数网络(RBF)和模糊逻辑(FL)技术,用于预测地层体积因子,气泡点压力,溶液气体油比,油重力和气体比重。这些模型是使用从已发布源收集的760个数据集开发的。进行统计分析以了解这些技术中的哪一种更可靠和准确的方法来预测储存液性能。新的模糊逻辑(FL)模型优于所有先前的人工神经网络模型和最常见的公布的经验相关性。目前的模型提供形成体积因子,气泡点压力,溶液气体 - 油比,油重力和气体特异性的预测,相关系数分别为0.9995,0.9995,0.9990,0.9791和0.9782。

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