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STATIC BEHAVIOR OF DUCKLING-RESTRAINED STEEL PLATE SHEAR WALLS

机译:小鸭克制钢板剪切墙的静态行为

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As a promising lateral force resisting system, Steel Plate Shear Walls (SPSW) have been widely used in new buildings as well as in retrofit of existing buildings since the early 1970s . It has demonstrated many advantages such as large elastic stiffness, stable hysteretic behavior and good energy dissipation capacity. But in case of severe earthquakes, steel plate shear walls may loss part of their stiffness and energy dissipation ability after buckling of the infill steel plate. A new kind of steel plate shear wall system, namely Buckling-Restrained Steel Plate shear Walls (BR-SPW), is put forward in this paper. This system is composed of the infill steel panel and the reinforced concrete slabs (RC slabs) on both sides. The RC slabs can restrain the buckling of the steel panel in out-of-plane so that the steel panel can reach full sectional yield stress without buckling. Meanwhile, the connection of the steel panel and reinforced concrete slabs can be deliberately designed to ensure their freely relative slide on the contact layer in case of strong ground motions. In this way, the concrete slabs can be protected from being crashed and the steel panel is prevented from buckling. Numerical studies presented reveal a good static behavior of BR-SPWs and some useful conclusions are presented.
机译:作为一个有前途的横向力抗力系统,钢板剪切墙(SPSW)已广泛用于新建筑物,并以20世纪70年代初以来的现有建筑物的改造。它证明了许多优点,如大的弹性刚度,稳定的滞后行为和良好的能量耗散能力。但在严重地震的情况下,钢板剪切墙可能会损失填充钢板后屈曲后的刚度和能量耗散能力的一部分。本文提出了一种新型钢板剪力墙系统,即屈曲束缚的钢板剪力墙(BR-SPW)。该系统由两侧的填充钢板和钢筋混凝土板(RC板)组成。 RC板块可以抑制钢板在外平面外弯曲,使得钢板可以达到完全截面屈服应力而不会屈曲。同时,钢板和钢筋混凝土板的连接可以刻意设计,以确保在强力接地运动的情况下,确保其在接触层上自由相对滑动。以这种方式,可以保护混凝土板免受撞击并且防止钢板屈曲。提出的数值研究揭示了BR-SPW的良好静态行为,并提出了一些有用的结论。

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