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The Collapsar Model for Gamma-Ray Bursts

机译:伽马射线爆发的折叠模型

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We consider the relation among collapsars, supernovae, X-ray flashes, and other possible off-axis phenomena, e.g., uv-transients. New three-dimensional calculations are presented of relativistic jet propagation and break out in a massive Wolf-Rayet star. The supernovae that accompany GRBs are novel and need not be standard candles. Because of continuing energy input at late times, afterglows need not uniquely reflect either the opening angle or the energy of GRBs. The structure of the jet is neither a top hat nor a (single) Gaussian, and energy and Lorentz factor do not have the same angular dependence. We speculate on the existence of other forms of high energy transients at high redshift.
机译:我们考虑折叠,超新星,X射线闪烁和其他可能的离轴现象之间的关系,例如UV瞬态。新的三维计算呈现了相对论的喷射繁殖,并在巨大的狼丛中突破。伴随Grbs的超新星是新颖的,不需要是标准蜡烛。由于在延迟时间持续的能量输入,余辉不需要唯一反映GRB的开口角度或能量。喷射的结构既不是大帽子,也不是(单个)高斯,能量和洛伦兹因子没有相同的角度依赖。我们推测高射频在高射频时存在其他形式的高能量瞬变。

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