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INORGANIC WASTE AS CERAMIC 2ND PART

机译:无机废物作为陶瓷第二部分

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摘要

The aim of this work was to process an inorganic waste from the borax industry for use in the mortar ceramic material. Recycling and LCA considering the use of waste as source materials is a true eco approach to composites. There is an increased interest to discuss and debate the potential of an ecosystem approach, to the design, manufacture and use of composites. An overview is given of a mechanochemical process for the preparation of a value-added material. Ceramics were obtained using kaolinite clay, borax industry residue with calcite and quartz at a sintering temperature of 950°C. Boron free specimens have a sintering temperature of 1050°C. Different types of glass-ceramics were made: kaolin, kaolin-60% residue kaolin-70% residue. Infrared Spectroscopic and X-ray investigations has been carried out to study the structural changes as a function of temperature and composition; the spectral pattern show bands corresponding to Al-O-Al and Si-O-Si vibrations. The shifting of the asymmetric stretching frequencies of the Si-O-Si and Al-O-Si to higher wave numbers indicate the formation of mullite. Amorphous phase indicate glass sintered process involved. We attempt to give an example of material design using a contaminating residue.
机译:这项工作的目的是处理硼砂行业的无机废物,以用于砂浆陶瓷材料。考虑废物的回收和LCA作为源材料是一种真正的复合材料方法。讨论和辩论生态系统方法的潜力,讨论和辩论复合材料的设计,制造和使用兴趣增加。给出了制备增值材料的机械化学方法的概述。在烧结温度为950℃的烧结温度下使用高岭石粘土,硼砂工业残留物获得陶瓷,硼砂工业残留物。自由样品的烧结温度为1050℃。制造不同类型的玻璃陶瓷:高岭土,高岭土 - 60%残基高岭土 - 70%残基。已经进行了红外光谱和X射线调查,以研究作为温度和成分的函数的结构变化;光谱图案显示与Al-O-A1和Si-O-Si振动相对应的带。 Si-O-Si和Al-O-Si的不对称拉伸频率的移位为较高波数表示莫来石的形成。非晶相表明涉及玻璃烧结过程。我们试图使用污染残留物给出材料设计的一个例子。

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