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Comparison of operator exposure for five different greenhouse spraying applications

机译:五种不同温室喷涂应用的操作员曝光的比较

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The European Crop Protection Association (ECPA) and CLO-DVL joined forces in a project to stimulate a safe use of pesticides in Southern European countries. A quantitative method to evaluate spray deposits, using mineral chelates, is used to compare operator exposure from several spraying techniques. The operator exposure measurements were of a comparative nature. Five application methods were investigated, i.e. a standard spray gun with an operator walking forwards, a spray lance with an operator walking forwards and backwards, a trolley and a vehicle both with vertical spray booms. The exposure was measured at 15 different places of the body on a coverall with patches and on gloves. Walking backwards reduced the exposure by a factor of 7. The exposures on the collectors with the trolley and the vehicle, were factors of 25 and 100 lower respectively than with the standard spray gun. Besides a very large difference in exposure between the five techniques, there was also a large difference in exposure between the various parts of the body. This data is important in consideration of operator safety and for the parts of the body that need to be protected most.
机译:欧洲作物保护协会(ECPA)和CLO-DVL在一个项目中加入势力,刺激南欧国家的杀虫剂安全使用。使用矿物螯合物评估喷雾沉积物的定量方法,用于比较来自几种喷涂技术的操作员曝光。操作员曝光测量是比较性质。研究了五种施用方法,即,带有操作员的标准喷枪前进,带有操作员的喷枪向前和向后行走,手推车和垂直喷雾动力。在带有贴片和手套上的套件上在身体的15个不同位置测量曝光。向后行走减少了曝光率的曝光率为7.带有小车和车辆的收集器上的暴露,分别比标准喷枪分别为25%和100。除了五种技术之间的曝光方面具有非常大的差异,身体的各个部位之间也存在很大的曝光差异。考虑到操作员安全性以及需要保护的身体部位,此数据非常重要。

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