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Daylighting Reproduction in Interior Space with SIVRA System

机译:具有SIVRA系统的室内空间中的伊蓝型繁殖

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The quality of the lighting environment is of fundamental importance for the psycho-physiological well-being of man, especially when it concerns rooms, where a person remains for a prolonged and compulsive amount of time (offices, hospitals, schools…) The effect of light goes beyond the mere perception capacity and it affects our general emotional well-being. The right integration between artificial and natural light is also very important to eliminate effects like glare or excessive illuminance in interior space and to counter these negative aspects the artificial lighting engineer must establish an accurate conversion from the daylight outside environment in the very first phase of project of light. The goal of our work shall understand how artificial light can be mixed with daylighting in indoor space to guarantee a good level of illumination uniformity for the visual tasks requested by different types of applications. To be able to do this we needs to take into consideration that daylight varies in its spectral composition from a rather reddish light in a clear day sunset to a white light from the sky dome on a dry clear day. The recently developed experimental SIVRA-system (this stands for: Variable Lighting System with Automatic Regulation) allows for the creation of a luminary capable of producing "natural" lighting and temporal rhythm in the given setting. In other words, a dynamic lighting system capable of varying the artificial light in terms of colour and intensity, according to scientifically predetermined programmes. The preliminary assessment of this work carried out the experimental and numerical results about the analysis of artificial light in interior space where SIVRA is applied. The experimental result are obtained in the laboratory where a room (6m×8 m in plan and 2,80 m high) was realized, without windows, illuminated by SIVRA, to test the produced inside light's level and the distribution. During the day the colour temperatures inside the case- study changes to simulate different period of the day, of the year and different kinds of sky. A correlation between colour temperature and solar altitude has been defined. In a future step the work should show the SIVRA illuminance performances at different hour of the day (the illuminance levels varies according to correlated colour temperature). The theoretical analysis on numerical model is realized with Radiance program. The experimental and the numerical results obtained are compared to evaluate the luminance and illuminance distribution in the case-study room.
机译:照明环境的质量对男人的心理生理福祉至关重要,特别是当它涉及房间时,一个人仍然是长期和强迫的时间(办公室,医院,学校......)的效果光超出了仅仅是感知能力,它会影响我们的一般情感福祉。人工和自然光之间的正确整合对于消除内部空间的眩光或过度照度等效果也非常重要,并且对抗这些负面方面,人工照明工程师必须在项目的第一阶段从日光外部环境中建立准确的转换光。我们工作的目标应了解人造光如何与室内空间中的日光混合,以保证不同类型应用所要求的视觉任务的良好照明均匀性。为了能够做到这一点,我们需要考虑到日光在其光谱构图中因其在一个相当红光的光线上而在晴朗的日落中以干晴天来到天空圆顶的白光。最近开发的实验性SiVra-System(这代表:具有自动调节的可变照明系统)允许在给定的环境中创建能够在给定的环境中产生“自然”照明和时间节律的亮度。换句话说,根据科学预定的程序,能够在颜色和强度方面改变人造光的动态照明系统。这项工作的初步评估进行了关于应用Sivra的内部空间中人造光分析的实验和数值结果。实验结果是在实验室中获得的,其中房间(平面为6米×8米和2,80米高),没有由Sivra照射的窗户,以测试产生的内部光线水平和分布。在白天,案例内的色温 - 研究变更,以模拟一年中的不同时期和不同种类的天空。定义了色温与太阳能高度之间的相关性。在未来的步骤中,工作应该在当天的不同小时(照度水平因相关色温而异)显示Sivra照度性能。用辐射计划实现了数值模型的理论分析。将获得的实验性和数值结果进行比较,以评估案例研究室中的亮度和照度分布。

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