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ESTIMATION OF RETINA THERMAL RESPONSE IN PHOTOCHEMICAL DAMAGE STUDIES

机译:光化学损伤研究中视网膜热反应的估算

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Computational modeling of laser-tissue interaction in the retina can be used to predict the thermal response to a laser exposure. For in vivo photochemical damage threshold experiments, where temperature rise in retinal tissue cannot be conveniently measured, modeling was used to predict retinal temperature response. Laser exposures from sixteen in vivo experiments with wavelengths in the visible band were selected to represent a wide range of powers and exposure durations. It is hypothesized that photochemical damage mechanisms were responsible for changes to subjects' retinal tissue and that thermal response is not a significant contribution to this observed damage. Results from the model predicted peak temperature responses of less than one Kelvin in the RPE layer of the retina where the largest temperature rise would be expected. These findings support the claim that changes to retinal tissue were not directly caused by a thermally induced mechanism.
机译:视网膜中激光组织相互作用的计算建模可用于预测激光曝光的热响应。对于体内光化学损伤阈值实验,可以方便地测量视网膜组织温度升高,使用建模来预测视网膜温度响应。选择从可见带中的波长的体内实验中的激光暴露,以表示广泛的功率和曝光持续时间。假设光化学损伤机制负责对受试者视网膜组织的变化,并且热响应对这种观察到的损伤没有显着贡献。模型预测峰值温度响应小于视网膜的RPE层中的峰值温度响应,其中预期最大的温度升高。这些发现支持对视网膜组织的变化不是由热诱导的机制引起的。

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