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Risk-Based Regulation of Hand-Held Lasers: Paper #P105

机译:基于风险的手持激光器调节:纸#P105

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The rules and regulations restricting hand-held lasers at a national level may be revisited in light of the anticipated health risks posed to the population. It seems that some current regulations may be overly restrictive, e.g. when laser pointers belonging to Class 3R (or Class IIIA) are forbidden or not made available to consumers. The risks posed by this product category are neither serious nor high, and should thus not be subject to stringent regulations apart from market surveillance activities including information efforts. Generally speaking, occupational health regulations satisfactorily address risks posed by lasers in occupational settings and can be trusted when it comes to harnessing the use of powerful hand-held lasers as well. But it is proposed that legitimate use of powerful hand-held lasers needs to subject to some additional restrictions in order to limit illicit use. It is also suggested that the rules and regulations should be based on risk evaluations rather than on the present laser classes.
机译:根据对人口的预期健康风险,可以重新审视限制国家一级的规则和规定。似乎一些现行法规可能过于限制,例如,当属于第3级(或IIIA类)的激光指针被禁止或未向消费者提供。本产品类别所带来的风险既不严重也不高,因此不应与市场监测活动相比,不受严格的规定,包括信息努力。一般来说,职业卫生法规令人满意地解决了激光器在职业环境中提出的风险,并且在利用强大的手持式激光器时可以信任。但提议,合法使用强大的手持激光器需要进行一些额外的限制,以限制非法使用。还建议规则和法规应基于风险评估而不是目前的激光课程。

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