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Correlation between CO Oxidation and Coke Oxidation over Cerium-Zirconium Mixed Oxides

机译:铈 - 锆混合氧化物共氧化与焦炭氧化的相关性

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Coke formation reactions at high temperature are common in chemical processes, such as on catalysts in hydrocarbon cracking [1] and on reactor walls in steam cracking [2]. While carbon rejection via coke may be desirable in some processes (e.g. FCC), it often leads to catalyst deactivation, poor heat transfer through reactor walls and even damage to the reactor. Thus, mitigation of coke by catalytic oxidation reactions can be an important remediation step in high temperature processes. Cerium-zirconium mixed oxides have demonstrated higher oxidation activity than cerium oxide at high temperatures because of their increased thermal stability [3]. However, kinetic studies of coke oxidation catalyzed by cerium-zirconium mixed oxides are still lacking. Hence, we investigated the reaction kinetics of coke oxidation catalyzed by cerium-zirconium mixed oxides and explored the relationship between mixed oxide composition and activity for oxidation of both coke and CO.
机译:高温下的焦炭形成反应在化学过程中是常见的,例如在烃裂化中的催化剂[1]和蒸汽裂化中的反应器壁上[2]。虽然在一些方法(例如FCC)中可能需要焦炭的碳排斥,但它通常导致催化剂失活,通过反应器壁且甚至损坏反应器的热传递差。因此,通过催化氧化反应缓解焦炭可以是高温过程中的重要修复步骤。由于热稳定性增加[3],铈 - 锆混合氧化物在高温下氧化铈比氧化铈显示出更高的氧化活性[3]。然而,仍然缺乏铈 - 锆混合氧化物催化的焦炭氧化的动力学研究。因此,我们研究了通过铈 - 锆混合氧化物催化的焦炭氧化的反应动力学,并探讨了混合氧化物组合物与氧化焦和CO的氧化活性的关系。

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