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Techno-Economic and Life Cycle Analysis of Chemical Production from Biomass Feedstocks

机译:生物量原料的化学生产技术经济和生命周期分析

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This work focuses on the techno-economic analysis and life cycle analysis on the production of chemicals from lignocellulose feedstocks including three types of hydrolysis of lignocellulose to produce sugar mixtures to convert to furan derivatives and the production of p-Xylene. The development of efficient and economically sustainable routes for biobased chemical production has raised a lot of interest especially for the platform chemicals such as hydromethylfurfural (HMF), furfural, levulinic acid, etc. The aforementioned chemicals can be produced from glucose or xylose solutions. Different type of hydrolysis is used to produce sugar mixtures such as enzymatic hydrolysis, thermo-chemical hydrolysis etc. It is found that it is more economically and environmentally attractive to manufacture HMF and furfural from C5 and C6 mixtures that are produced from hydrolysis of 2nd generation (lignocellulosic) biomass.
机译:这项工作侧重于从木质纤维素原料生产的技术经济分析和生命周期分析,包括木质纤维素三种类型的木质纤维素水解,以产生糖混合物以转化为呋喃衍生物和对二甲苯的产生。为生物化化学品生产的高效和经济可持续的航线的开发提出了很多兴趣,特别是对于水甲基呋喃布(HMF),糠醛,左胰酶等平台化学品。上述化学品可以由葡萄糖或木糖溶液制成。不同类型的水解用于产生糖混合物,例如酶水解,热化学水解等。发现,从第2代水解产生的C5和C6混合物中制造HMF和糠醛是更经济和环境的吸引力(木质纤维素)生物质。

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