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Well-defined Crosslinked Materials via Ring Opening Metathesis Polymerisation

机译:通过环开口复分解聚合定义明确的交联材料

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The work reported here is part of our ongoing programme of work directed towards the synthesis and characterisation of polymeric materials via ROMP-RIM and ROMP-RTM. It describes the synthesis and characterisation of well-defined linear and crosslinked polymeric materials via ROMP-RTM. The process involves in-mould polymerisation of monofunctional imidonorbornene monomers, with different alkyl side chain lengths, to give a range of linear polymers. The process also involves in-mould copolymerisation of monofunctional imidonorbornene monomers, with different alkyl side chain lengths and difunctional monomers with different alkylene spacer lengths, to produce well-defined crosslinked polymers. The glass transition temperature (T_g) of the linear polymers was found to depend on the length of the alkyl side chain. For the crosslinked materials the results show that as the percentage of the difunctional, crosslinking unit, is increased (1, 5 and 10 molar percentage of the difunctional monomer) the glass transition shifts to a higher temperature, the height of the tanδ peak decreases and the plateau shear modulus above T_g increases. These results are as expected for an increase in the crosslink density of a polymer.
机译:这里报告的工作是我们正在进行的工作计划的一部分,用于通过ROMP-RIM和ROMM-ROM来合成和表征聚合物材料。它通过ROMP-RM描述了通过ROMP-RTM的明确定义的直链和交联聚合物材料的合成和表征。该方法涉及单官能酰亚胺糖叶烯单体的模塑聚合,具有不同的烷基侧链长度,得到一系列线性聚合物。该方法还涉及单官能咪唑烯烃单体的模塑共聚,具有不同的烷基侧链长度和具有不同亚烷基间隔长度的双官能的单体,以产生明确定义的交联聚合物。发现线性聚合物的玻璃化转变温度(T_g)取决于烷基侧链的长度。对于交联材料,结果表明,作为双官能交联单元的百分比增加(双官能单体的二官能单体的较高百分比),玻璃化转变偏移到更高的温度,Tanδ峰值的高度降低和高于T_G的平台剪切模量增加。这些结果与聚合物的交联密度的增加一样预期。

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