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Fate and transport of lead through soil at 1g and in the centrifuge

机译:通过1g和离心机的土壤命运和运输铅

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We conducted a series of experiments to assess the usefulness of the centrifuge to model the mobility of trace contaminants through soil. Our results illustrate that breakthrough curves from tests conducted at 1g and at accelerations up to 60g overlap for non-sorbing conservative chemicals. This was not the case for lead, a sorbing trace metal, in the soil containing organic matter used in these tests. Our data suggest that a minimum contact time is needed to reach sorption equilibrium between the sorbing chemical and the soil, and that contact times in both centrifuge and 1g breakthrough tests were insufficient. Since minimum contact times will be a function of the soil and the contaminant, more work is needed to assess fate and transport behavior at slower seepage velocities and various combinations of chemicals and soils.
机译:我们进行了一系列实验,以评估离心机的有用性,以通过土壤模拟痕量污染物的流动性。我们的结果说明了从1G进行的测试和加速度高达60g的突破曲线,用于非吸附保守化学品。对于在这些测试中使用的有机物质中的土壤中,这不是铅,一种吸附痕量金属的情况。我们的数据表明,需要最小的接触时间来达到吸附化学和土壤之间的吸附均衡,并且离心机和1G突破试验中的接触时间不足。由于最小接触时间将是土壤和污染物的函数,因此需要更多的作品来评估在较慢的渗流速度下的命运和运输行为以及化学品和土壤的各种组合。

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