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Neutron Spectra from Intermediate-Energy Nucleus-Nucleus Reactions

机译:中子谱中中间能量核 - 核反应

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Double-differential cross sections of neutron production at angles from 0 to 110 degrees from many reactions induced by light and medium nuclei on targets from 12C to 208Pb, at several incident energies from 95 to 600 MeV/nucleon have been measured recently at the Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN) Ring Cyclotron in Japan and at the Heavy-Ion Medical Accelerator of the National Institute of Radiological Science in Chiba, Japan using the time-of-flight technique. We have analyzed all these new measurements using the Quantum Molecular Dynamics (QMD) model, the Oak Ridge intranuclear cascade model HIC, the ISABEL intranuclear cascade model from LAHET, and the Los Alamos version of the Quark-Gluon String Model code LAQGSM03. On the whole, all four models used here describe reasonably well most of the measured neutron spectra, although different models agree differently with data from specific reactions and some serious discrepances are observed for some reactions. We present here some illustrative results from our study, discuss possible reasons for some of the observed discrepancies and try to outline ways to further improve the tested codes in order to address these problems.
机译:中子生产的双差分横截面从0到110度的角度从12℃至208pb的靶标的靶标的许多反应,最近在95至600 mev / nucleon的几种入射能中被​​测量日本的物理和化学研究(RIKEN)环形回旋戒毒在日本千叶国家放射科学研究所的重离子医疗加速器使用飞行时间技术。我们已经使用量子分子动态(QMD)模型分析了所有这些新测量,橡树岭顽固级级级联模型HIC,从Lahet的Isabel Intranuon Cascade模型,以及LOS Alamos版本的Quark-gluon String模型代码Laqgsm03。总的来说,这里使用的四种模型描述了大多数测量的中子谱,尽管不同的模型与来自特定反应的数据不同,但对于一些反应观察到一些严重的差异。我们在这里介绍了我们研究的一些说明性结果,讨论了一些观察到的差异的可能原因,并尝试概述进一步改进测试代码的方法,以解决这些问题。

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