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Analysis of FRP side-door impact beam

机译:FRP侧门冲击梁分析

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The paper addresses the applicability importance of Fiber Reinforced Plastics (FRP) in automotive industry. Increased usage of FRP directly influences the car weight reduction and, consequently, gas emissions. An example is presented for the solution of reducing the total weight of a passenger car using a local design solution, which comprises a redesign of a side- door impact beam made of Twintex. The Finite Element Method (FEM) was used for computational analyses of behaviour of side-door impact beam under loading with aim to determine its capacity of impact energy absorption in relation to a standard steel impact beam. Different stacking sequences of composite beam were analysed with intention to find the most suitable solution in terms of strength, stiffness, absorbed energy and weight reduction. Computational analyses have shown that appropriately stacked Twintex impact beam has adequate load-carrying capacities and that it absorbs more strain energy as its steel equivalent. By following the criteria for maintaining the same stiffness, it is shown that employment of the Twintex composite leads to an overall increase of the beam dimensions. Nonetheless, a 10% weight reduction is achieved with respect to steel.
机译:本文介绍了纤维增强塑料(FRP)在汽车行业的适用性重要性。增加FRP的使用量直接影响汽车重量减少,因此,气体排放。提出了一种例子,用于减少局部设计解决方案的乘用车总重量的解决方案,其包括重新设计由Twintex制成的侧门冲击梁。有限元方法(FEM)用于在装载下的侧门冲击梁的行为的计算分析,目的是确定其与标准钢冲击梁相关的冲击能量吸收能力。分析了复合梁的不同堆叠序列,意图在强度,刚度,吸收能量和重量减轻方面找到最合适的解决方案。计算分析表明,适当堆叠的Twintex冲击梁具有足够的负载承载能力,并且它吸收更多的应变能量作为其钢等同物。通过跟踪保持相同刚度的标准,示出了Twintex复合材料的就业导致光束尺寸的总体增加。尽管如此,相对于钢,实现了10%的重量。

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