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LONG-TERM HELICITY EVOLUTION IN NOAA ACTIVE REGION 8100

机译:Noaa Active Region 8100的长期螺旋升力

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Magnetic helicity is the topological parameter used to describe the structure in the magnetic field and has become increasingly important in coronal studies. Helicity is well preserved in the corona even under non-ideal MHD conditions (see Biskamp 1993), and the Sun can avoid endless accumulation of helicity by ejecting it via the launch of coronal mass ejections (eg. Rust 1994; Low 1996; Devore 2000). Computations are made for NOAA active region 8100 to determine the coronal helicity and helicity injected into the region by differential rotation. These values are then compared to the total amount of helicity lost via coronal mass ejections to test whether differential rotation can inject a significant amount of helicity into the corona. It is found that differential rotation cannot inject a significant amout of helicity to be a viable source for the coronal mass ejection activity. Instead, helicity is likely to be brought into the corona by the emergence of twisted and distorted flux tubes.
机译:磁螺旋是用于描述磁场中结构的拓扑参数,并且在冠状研究中变得越来越重要。即使在非理想的MHD条件下,螺旋状况良好(参见Biskamp 1993),通过通过冠状大规模喷射喷射来避免恒定的螺旋累积(例如,RUTR 1994; LOW 1996; DEVERE 2000; DEVORE 2000; DEVERE 2000; DEVERE 2000; Devore 2000)来避免螺旋的无限累积)。用于NOAA有源区8100的计算,以通过差分旋转确定注入到区域中的冠状螺旋和螺旋。然后将这些值与通过冠状大气喷射丢失的螺旋总量进行比较以测试差分旋转是否可以将大量螺旋升入电晕。结果发现,差动旋转不能注入螺旋的显着旋气,以成为冠状质量喷射活动的可行源。相反,通过扭曲和扭曲的助焊剂管的出现,螺旋可能会被带入电晕。

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