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ACETYLENE-BASED PATHWAYS FOR PREBIOTIC EVOLUTION ON TITAN

机译:基于乙炔的抗生病演化途径

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Due to Titan's reducing atmosphere and lack of an ozone shield, ionizing radiation penetrates the atmosphere creating ions, radicals and electrons that are highly reactive producing versatile chemical species on Titan's surface. We propose that the catalytic hydrogenation of photochemically produced acetylene may be used as simple metabolic pathway by organisms at or near Titan's surface. While the acetylene may undergo this reaction, it can also undertake several other multi-step synthetic schemes that eventually lead to the production of amino acids or other biologically important molecules. Four model synthetic schemes will be described, and their relevance in relation to prebiotic evolution on Earth is discussed.
机译:由于泰坦的减少气氛和缺乏臭氧屏蔽,电离辐射穿透大气产生离子,自由基和电子在泰坦表面上产生高度反应的多功能化学物质。我们提出光化学制备的乙炔的催化氢化可以用钛表面或附近的生物体用作简单的代谢途径。虽然乙炔可以经历该反应,但也可以承受几种其他多步合成方案,最终导致氨基酸的产生或其他生物学重要的分子。将描述四种模型合成方案,讨论了与地球上与益生元演化相关的相关性。

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