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Asymptotic formulas for the stress field of a crack by nonlocal elasticity

机译:非局部弹性应力场的渐近公式

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A new mathematical approach is adopted to deal with the crack tip stress field. By considering the parameter α, which is proportional to the reciprocal of the distance between atoms, being large, we construct two asymptotic expansions for the stress field, which are uniformly valid for rα (r is the distance to the crack tip) being bounded and unbounded respectively. The results show that the classical singularity is eliminated and a finite value at the crack tip is found. We define this value as Nonlocal Boundary Residual (NBR) which is microscopic mechanics quantity and disappears in macroscopic mechanics theory. It is also found that to small angle stress there is a maximum stress near to the crack tip.
机译:采用新的数学方法来处理裂缝尖端应力场。通过考虑与原子之间的距离成比例的参数α,我们构建了两个用于应力场的渐近扩展,这对于Rα(R是与裂纹尖端的距离)均匀有效不排列。结果表明,消除了经典的奇异性,并且发现了裂缝尖端处的有限值。我们将该值定义为非本地边界残差(NBR),其是微观力学数量并在宏观力学理论中消失。还发现小角度应力靠近裂缝尖端的最大应力。

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