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High-Temperature Behavior of ODS Steels

机译:ODS钢的高温行为

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摘要

An application of the reduced-activation ferritic-martensitic steels is limited in relatively lower temperature due to their softening or loss of creep strength. In order to extend a design window toward higher temperature in these steels, technology development of introducing the oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) type is conducting in Japan. The 8Cr-F82H based ODS steels were fabricated and their tensile & charpy impact properties were evaluated. The 9Cr-JLF-1 based ODS steels were also fabricated and evaluated. Both Y_2O_3 type ODS steels are under irradiation in JMTR. The ODS-type steels were basically developed as the most promising FBR fuel cladding in JNC, expecting the excellent radiation resistant and superior strength at an elevated temperature of around 700°C. Using 9Cr and 12Cr ODS steels, manufacturing cladding tubes by the cold pilger mill rolling was extensively conducted by controling the grain structure morphology. The improved high temperature mechanical properties of the manufactured tubes at 700°C were characterized focussing on the reduced size of Y_2O_3 particles and shortening the inter-particles spacing.
机译:由于其软化或蠕变强度丧失,减效铁素体 - 马氏体钢的应用在相对较低的温度下受到限制。为了将设计窗口延伸到这些钢中的较高温度下,技术开发强化氧化物分散体(ODS)类型在日本进行。制造了8Cr-F82H基础的ODS钢,并评估其拉伸和夏比冲击性能。还制造了9Cr-JLF-1的ODS钢,并评估。 Y_2O_3型ODS钢都在JMTR中照射。 ODS型钢基本上被开发为JNC中最有前途的FBR燃料包层,期望耐辐射和优异的强度在高温约为700°C。使用9CR和12CR ODS钢,通过控制晶粒结构形态,广泛地进行冷钳磨机轧制的制造包层管。在700℃下,制造管的改善的高温力学性能被特征在于缩小Y_2O_3颗粒的尺寸并缩短颗粒间距。

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