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INFLUENCE OF FATIGUE LOADS IN TENSION ON SHORT CAST-IN-PLACE ANCHORS IN CONCRETE

机译:疲劳载荷在混凝土中短浇筑锚杆上张力的影响

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In the modern civil engineering field the anchorages play a very important role. In fact, the standardization of industrial process, like precasting industry, puts in evidence the need to develop modular elements. For the connections of these elements can be used: anchoring industrial systems (chemical anchors, undercut anchors, ecc.), cast-in-place anchors (designed before the casting of concrete). These anchors are often short cast-in-place anchors. They are used for fixing anchored panels, for fixing other elements to structure (publicity panels for example), or for fixing operating machine to ground. The anchors are subjected to cyclic loads. In particular, in the case of blocking operating machine, problematic of fatigue is present and can be predominant. In this paper the fatigue behaviour of three types of short cast-in-place anchors is described. For this research have been used: anchor bolt, ribbed and rod bar. The experimental results permit to describe the evolution of some variables like displacement, stiffness, dissipated energy during the fatigue life. The correlation between the load-displacement curve during the static pull-out test and the cyclic behaviour of anchor is also discussed.
机译:在现代土木工程领域,锚地的作用起着非常重要的作用。事实上,工业过程的标准化,如预制产业,投入证据需要开发模块化元素。对于这些元素的连接,可以使用:锚固工业系统(化学锚,底切锚,ECC。),就地锚固锚(在混凝土铸造之前设计)。这些锚定通常是空置锚点。它们用于固定锚定面板,用于将其他元件固定到结构(例如宣传面板),或用于将操作机器固定到地面。锚定循环负载。特别地,在阻挡操作机器的情况下,存在疲劳的问题并且可以是主要的。在本文中,描述了三种类型的短浇注锚的疲劳行为。已经使用了这项研究:锚杆,罗纹和杆杆。实验结果允许描述在疲劳寿命期间的位移,刚度,散发能量等一些变量的演变。还讨论了静态拉出测试期间的负载 - 位移曲线与锚的循环行为之间的相关性。

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