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Analysis of Ion Transport in Glyme-based Electrolyte Solutions for Li-air Batteries

机译:Li-Air电池基于Glyme基电解质溶液中离子转运分析

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To clarify the relationship between ion transport behavior and Li deposition/dissolution reaction at Li metal negative electrode (NE) for Li-air batteries, 1.0 M of LiSO_3CF_3/tetraglyme(G4) and LiN(SO_2CF_3)_2/G4 electrolytes were selected, and the Li~+ transport were evaluated from two aspects, i.e. i) Li~+ supplying rate to the Li metal NE and ii) charge transfer rate through solid state interphase (SEI) films at Li metal NE. For the former aspect, self-diffusion coefficients D of Li~+, anion and G4 solvent together with viscosity η, density ρ, ionic conductivity σ of electrolytes were measured, and the degree of apparent dissociation α_(app) of Li salts was also estimated from the D and σ. On the other hand, the later aspect was examined with Li | Li symmetric cells containing the glyme-based electrolytes. As a result, the LiN(SO_2CF_3)_2/G4 having a higher supplying rate, i.e. σ, owing to its higher α_(app) exhibited an excellent Li deposition/dissolution and Li-air cell performance.
机译:为了阐明Li-Mality电池的离子输送行为和Li沉积/溶解反应的关系,Li-空气电池的Li-空气电池,选择1.0μm,选择1.0μm(G4)和Lin(SO_2CF_3)_2 / G4电解质,通过在Li金属Ne的固态间(SEI)膜,从两个方面,即I)Li +输送到Li〜+供给率的两个方面,即I)Li +供给率。对于前面的方面,测量了Li〜+,阴离子和G4溶剂的自扩散系数d与粘度η,密度ρ,离子电导率σ的电解质,以及Li Salts的表观解离α_(APP)也是如此从D和σ估计。另一方面,用Li |检查后来的方面Li含有基于Glyme的电解质的对称细胞。结果,由于其较高的α_(APP)具有较高供应率的LIN(SO_2CF_3)_2 / G4具有较高的α_(APP),表现出优异的LI沉积/溶解和Li-空气电池性能。

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