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Map reconstruction in the factory storehouse for the purpose of autonomous vehicle using laser radar

机译:使用激光雷达将工厂仓库中的重建进行地图重建

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Needs of the autonomous vehicle in indoor environment such as factory storehouses are increasing. Variety types of indoor vehicles are available in commercial market. However, in practice to realize the autonomous vehicle, it is required to change the whole arrangement of storehouse, because of the lack of intelligence of the vehicle. Our aim in this paper is to make autonomous vehicle more intelligent. The geometric information of the factory storehouse changes frequently due to the turnover of the cargo. To let the vehicle run safely, real time map construction is necessary. Here, we apply in such a situation the sensor fusion technique by use of the Omni directional image sensor and laser radar. We propose a new update algorithm called SMT (Shift Matching Transform) that obtains region segments with trusted semi-real-time geometric map. The key point of proposed update algorithm is the fusion of laser radar and Omni directional camera. These have same property that keeps profile of angles. By using developed the new algorithm SMT, the processing time was drastically reduced. Successful experimental result was presented at processing interval is less than 500 msec. We demonstrate to find arbitrary complex walls to determine the absolute position of the vehicle. Based on experimental results on the corridor, we demonstrate semi-real-time map reconstruction.
机译:在室内环境中的自主车辆等需求,例如工厂仓库正在增加。商业市场上提供各种类型的室内车辆。然而,在实践中实现自主车辆,由于车辆缺乏智能,因此需要改变仓库的整个排列。我们本文的宗旨是使自动车辆更加智能。由于货物的营业额,工厂仓库的几何信息经常变化。为了让车辆安全运行,需要实时地图构造。在这里,我们通过使用Omni定向图像传感器和激光雷达来应用传感器融合技术。我们提出了一种新的更新算法,称为SMT(Shift匹配变换),可获得具有可信半实时几何图的区域段。提出的更新算法的关键点是激光雷达和Omni定向相机的融合。这些具有相同的属性,可保持角度的轮廓。通过使用开发的新算法SMT,处理时间急剧减少。在处理间隔时呈现成功的实验结果小于500毫秒。我们证明了寻找任意复杂的墙壁来确定车辆的绝对位置。基于走廊上的实验结果,我们展示了半实时地图重建。

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