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A Study on the Corrosion Behavior of Odorant Tetrahydrothiophene to Natural Gas Pipeline Net Materials

机译:气味四氢噻吩对天然气管道净材料的腐蚀行为研究

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Corrosion coupon test and surface XPS analysis were adopted to study the corrosion behavior of odorant tetrahydrothiophene(THT) to the materials of natural gas pipeline net and the relation between corrosion and adsorption on carbon steel surface. Results show that carbon steel, brass, copper, aluminum, PE, PVC and asbestos are basically corrosion resistant in THT rich natural gas (THT lg/m~3). Carbon steel, brass, copper and aluminum are corrosion resistant in THT-containing petroleum ether (THT 400X10~(-6) g/cm~3), while the corrosion resistance of PVC is comparatively low in this solution. In pure THT, copper and PVC are not corrosion resistant and carbon steel is also rusted. Results also explore that a large amount of THT firmly adsorbs. on carbon steel as long as carbon steel specimens are rusted in high concentration of THT-petroleum ether solution. If the concentration of THT-petroleum ether solution is lower than 1500X10~(-6) g/cm~3, Carbon Steel is not rusted and specific adsorption does not occur. That means that if rusting happens to natural gas pipeline of Carbon Steel, it is possible to cause the consumption loss of THT. This should be taken into consideration for determining odorization amount of THT.
机译:采用腐蚀优惠券测试和表面XPS分析来研究气味四氢噻吩(THT)对天然气管道网材料的腐蚀行为及碳钢表面腐蚀与吸附之间的关系。结果表明,碳钢,黄铜,铜,铝,PE,PVC和石棉在富含天然气(THT LG / M〜3)中基本耐腐蚀。碳钢,黄铜,铜和铝是耐腐蚀的THT的石油醚(THT 400x10〜(-6)g / cm〜3),而PVC的耐腐蚀性在该溶液中相对较低。在纯净的THT中,铜和PVC不是耐腐蚀性,也没有碳钢也生锈。结果还探讨了大量的THT牢固的吸附。只要碳钢样品在高浓度的THT-石油醚溶液中生锈,碳钢就可以生锈。如果THT-石油醚溶液的浓度低于1500×10〜(-6)G / cm〜3,则不会生锈碳钢,并且不会发生特异性吸附。这意味着如果碳钢天然气管道发生生锈,则可以导致THT的消耗损失。应考虑到确定过度的THT的气味量。

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