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LEAF SPRING FLATS, A FRUGAL ALTERNATIVE FOR MAKING ROTAVATOR TINES

机译:叶子春舱,一个节俭的替代品制作旋转齿

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A rotavator plays a significant role in tilling soil, which is the primary phase in crop production. Tillage is one of the most energy demanding operations of the agricultural production process. In spite of the rotavator's versatility, the material used for development of the rotavator tines is found to wear out quickly at very high rates during field work. The blades which cost an average of 150 in the market wear out after a meagre 60 hours of usage. Considering the Indian agricultural market which has its farmers based in the rural areas, the blades are quite unaffordable. Focusing on a frugal alternative, this work presents a feasible solution of cheap, durable rotavator tines manufactured using discarded leaf spring flats. The study was aimed at analyzing abrasive wear with different samples of tine material, taking into account the soil characteristics as well. Samples of forged leaf spring flats of two different materials (Mn dominant and Si dominant) were taken along with a few commercially available tines from leading brands. The tine samples were split into lots and designated with markings. The profile outlines of all the tine samples were traced. The work then involved analysis and validation by a field test for 25 hours under known soil conditions using a commercial tractor and a rotavator. Upon completion of the field test, the tines were analyzed for wear on a gravimetric and a dimensional basis. The worn-out tine profiles were also traced for comparative visual representation of the wear. It was then concluded that Mn dominant leaf spring flats were more wear resistant and proved to be a prudent substitute for commercially available tine materials.
机译:旋转器在耕种土壤中起着重要作用,这是作物生产中的主要阶段。耕作是农业生产过程中最具能源苛刻的运作之一。尽管轮辐的多功能性,但是在现场工作期间,发现用于旋转齿齿的开发的材料在非常高的速率下快速磨损。在微薄的60小时的使用后,市场平均成本为150的刀片。考虑到印度农产品市场,该农产品在农村地区的农民,刀片非常不适应。专注于节俭的替代方案,这项工作提出了一种可行的耐用旋转器齿的可行解决方案,使用废弃的叶子弹簧平板制造。研究旨在分析用不同的曲线样品进行分析,同时考虑到土壤特性。采用来自领先品牌的少数商业上可获得的叉子的锻造叶弹簧平面的样本。将尖桩分成批次并指定标记。跟踪所有尖桩样品的轮廓轮廓。然后,工作在使用商业拖拉机和旋转器的已知土壤条件下,在已知的土壤条件下涉及分析和验证。在完成现场测试后,分析叉子以重量速度和尺寸基础磨损。对于磨损的比较视觉表示,还追踪了破旧的尖曲面。然后,它的结论是,Mn优势板簧平板更耐磨,并被证明是商业上可获得的罐材的谨慎替代品。

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