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PULSATING VISCOELASTIC FLOW IN TUBES OF ARBITRARY CROSS-SECTION SHAPES

机译:脉冲任意横截面形状管中的粘弹性流动

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The axial velocity field in a tube of arbitrary cross-section geometry is determined for the case in which a viscoelastic fluid obeys a constitutive law of the multiple-integral type. The flow is linearized by means of a perturbation scheme for small amplitud oscillations of the pressure gradient. At the first order for the velocity, a solution is found for cross-section contours of a wide variaty of shapes. In this method the no-slip boundary condition is imposed in contours whose shape depends on an infinite set of arbitrary functions that can be selected according to some guiding rules. In this manner, the resulting cross-sections approach ellipses, triangles, squares and many other regular and non-regular shapes. The analysis shows that very complex flow patterns, as depicted by isovel curves, develop according to the values of the fluid parameters and the solid boundary shapes. These results are necessary for further developments leading to the study of secondary flows. The paper presents the analytical formulations and the flow fields associated to several tube geometries and different values of the fluid parameters.
机译:确定任意横截面几何形状管中的轴向速度场,其中粘弹性流体遵循多积分类型的本构规律。通过针对压力梯度的小幅度振荡的扰动方案来线性化流动。在速度的第一个顺序中,找到一种解决方案的横截面轮廓,其形状宽变化。在该方法中,无滑动边界条件施加在轮廓中,其形状取决于可以根据一些指导规则选择的无限的任意功能。以这种方式,所得到的横截面接近椭圆,三角形,正方形和许多其他规则和非规则的形状。分析表明,根据由脱离曲线曲线描绘的流动模式,根据流体参数和实心边界形状的值开发的非常复杂的流动模式。这些结果对于进一步发展导致二次流动研究是必要的。本文介绍了与多个管几何形状相关的分析制剂和流场和流体参数的不同值。

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