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CONDENSATION OF REFRIGERANTS ON HORIZONTAL, INTEGRAL-FIN TUBES: PERFORMANCE PREDICTIONS

机译:水平,整体翅片管上制冷剂的凝聚:性能预测

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A recent theoretical model for condensation on low-finned tubes has been used to examine and compare the performance characteristics of CFC refrigerants and possible medium and long-term replacements. The fluids investigated are CFC11, CFC12, HCFC123, HFC134a and ammonia. The dependence of "enhancement ratio" on fin spacing, thickness and height has been calculated. All three dimensions have a significant effect on enhancement. The sensitivity of the enhancement ratio to the geometric parameters (in the vicinity of the optimum values) is less for ammonia than for the other fluids studied. A significant finding is that, for fluids other than ammonia, thinner fins than those currently used give appreciably improved performance. Highest values of enhancement ratios (with optimum fin dimensions) are around 24 for CFC12 and HFC134a, around 17 for HCFC123, around 14 for CFC11 and around 5 for ammonia.
机译:最近用于低翅片管的凝结的理论模型已被用于检查和比较CFC制冷剂的性能特征和可能的中等和长期替代品。研究的液体是CFC11,CFC12,HCFC123,HFC134a和氨。计算了“增强比”对翅片间距,厚度和高度的依赖性。所有三个维度对增强有显着影响。增强比与几何参数的敏感性(在最佳值附近)对氨的较少而不是所研究的其他流体。显着的发现是,对于除氨之外的流体,比目前使用的流体更薄的翅片显着提高了性能。用于CFC12和HFC134A的CFC12和HFC134a的最高值(具有最佳翅片尺寸),对于HCFC123,约14,CFC11和氨约5的14个。

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