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TORSIONAL ACTUATION WITH EXTENSION-TORSION COMPOSITE COUPLING AND MAGNETOSTRICTIVE ACTUATORS

机译:延长扭转复合耦合和磁致伸缩致动器的扭转致动

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This paper presents an analytical cum experimental study of using magnetostrictive actuators in conjunction with an extension-torsion coupled composite tube to actuate a rotor blade trailing edge flap to actively control helicopter vibration. Thin-walled beam analysis based on Vlasov theory is used to predict the axial force-induced twist and extension in the composite tube. [20/-70]2s graphite-epoxy as well as [20/-70]_s and [11]_2 kevlar-epoxy tubes were fabricated using an autoclave molding technique. The tubes were tested under static mechanical loads, and tip twist and axial extension were measured by means of a laser optical system and strain gages respectively. The tubes showed good correlation between theory and experiment for the external load case. The magnetostrictive actuator/composite tube systems were then assembled and tested. The [20/-70]2s graphite-epoxy tube system exhibited 0.03 degrees of tip twist in both tension and compression, while the [20/-70] _s kevlar-epoxy tube resulted in a tip twist of 0.089 degrees in tension and 0.102 degrees in compression. The [11]_2 kevlar-epoxy tube system generated the most twist, 0.19 degrees in tension and 0.20 degrees in compression. The kevlar-epoxy systems showed good correlation between measured and predicted twist values. Further parametric studies were then performed to determine the important design variables that would result in maximum induced twist and actuator force.
机译:本文介绍了使用磁致伸缩致动器结合延伸扭转耦合复合管的分析暨实验研究,以致动转子叶片后缘襟翼,以主动控制直升机振动。基于Vlasov理论的薄壁光束分析用于预测复合管中的轴向力诱导的扭曲和延伸。使用高压灭菌成型技术制造2S石墨环氧树脂以及[20 / -70] _s和[11] _2 kevlar-环氧管。在静态机械载荷下测试管,通过激光光学系统和应变计量测量尖端扭曲和轴向延伸。管道在外部载荷壳体的理论与实验之间表现出良好的相关性。然后组装磁致伸缩致动器/复合管系统并测试。 [20 / -70] 2s石墨环氧管系统在张力和压缩中表现出0.03度的尖端扭曲,而[20 / -70] _s kevlar-环氧管导致尖端扭转张力为0.089度和0.102压缩程度。 [11] _2 kevlar-环氧管系统产生最大的扭曲,张力0.19度和0.20度压缩。 Kevlar-环氧系统在测量和预测的扭曲值之间显示出良好的相关性。然后进行进一步的参数研究以确定将导致最大诱导的扭曲和致动器力的重要设计变量。

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