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A Practical Method for the Reachability Analysis of Real-Time Systems Modelled as Timed Automata

机译:以定时自动机建模的实时系统可达性分析的实用方法

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Real-time systems (RTSs) interact with their environment under time constraints. Such constraints are so critical because any deviation from the specified deadlines might have severe consequences on both the human lives and the environment. To develop reliable RTSs, formal methods should be used along the development life cycle. Verification is one of these formal methods, which aims at ensuring that the system is correct before its deployment. This paper presents a new verification method for the reachability analysis of real-time systems modelled as timed automata (TA) [1]. The paper basically addresses two main issues: are all the transitions of the system executable? Are all the locations reachable from the initial location of the system? In order to answer these questions, our method uses a metric that gives the minimum delay between any state and all the transitions leaving that state.
机译:实时系统(RTSS)在时间约束下与其环境进行交互。这种约束是如此至关重要,因为与指定的截止日期的任何偏差可能对人类生命和环境的任何偏差可能具有严重的后果。要开发可靠的RTS,应沿着开发生命周期使用正式的方法。验证是这些正式方法之一,旨在确保在部署之前系统是正确的。本文提出了一种新的验证方法,可实现适用于定时自动机(TA)[1]的实时系统的可达性分析。本文基本上解决了两个主要问题:是系统可执行的所有转换吗?所有位置是否可以从系统的初始位置到达?为了回答这些问题,我们的方法使用度量标准,其在任何状态之间提供最小延迟和离开该状态的所有转换。

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