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Multi-objective Synthesis of Quantum Circuits Using Genetic Programming

机译:遗传编程量子电路的多目标合成

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With the emergence of more and more powerful quantum computers, synthesis of quantum circuits that realize a given quantum functionality on those devices has become an important research topic. As quantum algorithms often contain a substantial Boolean component, many synthesis approaches focus on reversible circuits. While some of these methods can be applied on rather large functions, they often yield circuits that are far from being optimal. Aiming at better solutions, evolutionary algorithms can be used as possible alternatives to above methods. However, while previous work in this area clearly demonstrated the potential of this direction, it often focuses on a single optimization objective and employs cost functions that are not very well suited for quantum-technological implementations of the resulting circuits. In this paper, we propose a framework for multi-objective synthesis of quantum circuits based on Genetic Programming that puts a focus on quantum-specific aspects and can be tuned towards several relevant/related cost metrics. A preliminary evaluation indicates that the proposed approach is competitive to previous ones. In some cases, the generated circuits even improve over existing results on all optimization objectives simultaneously, even though the latter were found by specifically targeting a single objective.
机译:随着越来越多的功能强大的量子计算机的出现,是实现这些设备在给定的量子功能的量子电路的合成已成为一个重要的研究课题。量子算法通常包含大量布尔部件,许多合成方法的重点是可逆电路。虽然其中一些方法可以在相当大的功能被应用时,往往得到的是远不是最佳电路。针对更好的解决方案,进化算法可以作为可能替代上述方法。然而,虽然在这方面的前期工作清楚地表明了这个方向的潜力,往往侧重于一个单一的优化目标,并采用了不很好的适合于产生电路的量子技术的实现成本的功能。在本文中,我们提出了基于遗传编程这使重点放在具体的量子方面的,可以向几个相关的/相关的成本指标进行调整多目标综合量子电路的一个框架。初步评估表明,该方法是以前的竞争力。在某些情况下,所产生的电路,即使在提高上同时所有优化目标现有的成果,尽管后者是由专门针对一个目标发现。

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