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Generalized Construction of Compression Function to Build a Cryptographic Hash

机译:压缩函数的广义建设构建加密哈希

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A Cryptographic hash is called one way function where it receives and returns data in an arbitrary and fixed size respectively. It has certain applications like digital signatures, message authentication-code, and password verification. Primarily, block-cipher-based compression function is used to build a cryptographic hash. Typically, three variants of block-cipher are available under the double block-length compression function (DBL), namely $(n, n), (n, 2n)$ and lightweight-cipher. Interestingly, many schemes have been proposed independently based on the above types of block-cipher types. However, these constructions are suitable case to case such as short message, long message, and variable message. Secondly, the communication networks are complex and depend on various types of resource constrained devices which are useful under IoT, cloud, and grid networks. These devices have certain limitations such as limited processing, and storage capabilities. Therefore, security solution for these devices should be platform independent and generalized. However, there is a lack of general construction of compression function (based on block-cipher) to build a cryptographic hash. Therefore, we propose a generalized construction of compression function that supports all types of block-cipher and can run under a single platform. Moreover, the proposed scheme outperforms state-of-the-art works in terms of security and efficiency rate.
机译:加密散列被称为一种方法,其中它接收并分别以任意和固定大小返回数据。它具有像数字签名,消息身份验证代码和密码验证等某些应用程序。主要是,基于块密码的压缩功能用于构建加密哈希。通常,在双块长度压缩功能(DBL)下,块密码的三个变体可用,即 $(n,n), (n,2n)$ 和轻量级密码。有趣的是,已经基于上述类型的块密码类型来独立提出了许多方案。但是,这些结构是适合的案例,如短消息,长消息和可变消息。其次,通信网络是复杂的,并且依赖于各种类型的资源受限设备,它在物联网,云和网格网络下是有用的。这些设备具有一定的限制,例如有限的处理和存储能力。因此,这些设备的安全解决方案应该是平台独立和广义的平台。但是,缺乏压缩功能的一般构造(基于块密码)以构建加密哈希。因此,我们提出了一种广泛的压缩函数构建,支持所有类型的块密码,并且可以在单个平台下运行。此外,所提出的方案在安全性和效率率方面优于最先进的工作。

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