A Research on the Problems and Solutions in the Development of the Forest Parks in China

摘要

Since the establishment of the first forest park in 1982, the development of forest parks has been gone through 30 years in China. They are not evenly distributed, and form three levels of ladder pattern with forest park numbers increasing from west to east. They are centralized in the provinces which the forest landscape resources are abundant. The prominent problems in the development of the forest parks are: the imbalance of the development speed; the insufficiency of the approval system; the improper matching between the employees and the forest park resources; the lag of the legal construction; the shortage of the government investment, and which is not matched with the forest park resources; the insecurity of the funds investment, and which decreases the investment of environmental protection. The solutions to the problems in the development of the forest parks are: perfecting the approval system and controlling the scale of the national forest parks; balancing the government investments and the number of employees; perfecting the laws and regulations related to the forest parks; increasing the public welfare and the investment of environmental protection.