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Mine Water Inflow Calculation Method Applied in Arid and Semiarid Mining Area

机译:干旱和半干旱矿区应用矿井水流入计算方法

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With the development of coal resources in Shendong mining area, collapse occurs continuously in the overburden layers of seams, forming caving zone and water-conducting fracture zone. Therefore, the structure of aquifers, runoff and discharge conditions of groundwater have changed. Groundwater level has changed significantly. In the collapsed zone and areas with induced fractures and water-enriched loose layers, groundwater level has lowered continuously. Prediction of mine water inflow is the main basis of mine waterproof, drainage system designing, mine water prevention and control measures. It is influenced by hydrology, geology, precipitation, mining conditions and other comprehensive factors, belonging to a grey system. Grey system method aims to solve the incomplete information system. In the grey system theory, the most commonly used is the GM (1, 1) prediction model. By using differential fitting method, the grey system theory dynamically processes the discrete, stochastic time series of original data information by the cumulative add and subtract, precision correction if necessary, in order to find the regularity from chaotic in the original data. The grey theory model is put forward to solve the traditional modeling method that cannot process the uncertain system of mine water inflow comprehensively and continuously.
机译:随着Shendong矿区煤炭资源的发展,在覆盖层的接缝层,形成塌陷区和导流骨折区的覆盖层中,坍塌发生。因此,地下水的含水层,径流和放电条件的结构发生了变化。地下水位发生了重大变化。在塌陷的区域和具有诱导骨折和富含水富含水的区域的区域中,地下水位连续降低。矿井水流入预测是矿井防水,排水系统设计,矿井防水和控制措施的主要基础。它受水文,地质,降水,采矿条件和其他综合因素的影响,属于灰色系统。灰色系统方法旨在解决不完整的信息系统。在灰色系统理论中,最常用的是GM(1,1)预测模型。通过使用差分拟合方法,灰色系统理论通过累积添加和减去的累积添加和减去,精确校正动态地处理原始数据信息的离散,随机时间序列,以便在原始数据中的混乱中找到规律性。提出了灰色理论模型,解决了无法全面和持续地处理矿井流入不确定系统的传统建模方法。

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