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Application of Waterfall Design Process in Designing of a Holistic System for Children with Hearing Impairment in Resource-Constrained Settings

机译:瀑布设计过程在资源受损环境中听力障碍儿童整体系统的应用

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The traditional waterfall-based design process has been used for designing innovative med-tech products. The stakeholders in developing this design were children with hearing impairment, parent(s)/caregivers of these children, school teachers educating these children, audiologists, otolaryngology specialist, community-based primary care ear workers or speech therapists, peers of hearing-impaired children, and government officials. A market survey was undertaken to understand current solutions available and corresponding drawbacks. Key insights were drawn based on the interactions and the market survey. Following this, stakeholder-need mapping was undertaken, to prepare a comprehensive list of stakeholders needs and a design input document. During this process, it was observed that designing an application for speech and language training also requires a user-centric approach. Use of design controls at several key stages was adopted. Critical needs were selected using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Subsequently, the conceptual design was undertaken to address these needs. The most appropriate of these concepts was selected for prototyping and implementation. The innovative solution was an affordable hearing aid with an additional smartphone-based application to assist and monitor speech and language therapy for children with hearing impairment.
机译:传统的基于瀑布的设计过程已用于设计创新的MED-Tech产品。发展这种设计的利益相关者是有听力障碍的儿童,父母/这些孩子的护理人员,学校教师教育这些儿童,听力学家,耳鼻喉科专家,社区的初级保健耳机或言语治疗师,听力受损儿童同行和政府官员。进行了市场调查,以了解可用的现货和相应的缺点。基于互动和市场调查来绘制关键见解。在此之后,采取利益相关者 - 需要映射,准备综合利益相关者需求和设计输入文件。在此过程中,观察到设计用于语音和语言培训的应用还需要以用户为中心的方法。采用了在几个关键阶段使用设计控制。使用分析层次结构(AHP)选择关键需求。随后,进行了概念设计以解决这些需求。选择这些概念的最合适的原型和实施。创新的解决方案是一个经济实惠的助听助理助理援助,额外的智能手机的应用程序,以协助和监测听力障碍儿童的语音和语言治疗。

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