Knowledge Basis for Integration of Finance, Economics, Management and IT Business

摘要

The problem of integration of finance, economics, management and IT business is the problem of activities' integration, digitalized with application of IT. Digitization leaves unsolved questions of cognitive activities objects' integration. This disintegration is partially compensated on the humanitarian level by optimization of subjects' behaviour. But integration on level of physical and informational objects of activity stays insufficient. The experience convinces that its strengthening is impossible without vertical integration of knowledge about conscious phenomena, and horizontal integration of conscious and natural sciences knowledge. Products of conscious activity are programs and databases. The understanding of their essence led to building of bilateral development models of cognition and economy. On this basis, the vertical of knowledge for spheres of sign phenomena, is built. It contains in its core the paradigm of sign constructions ontology. It is received with method of immersion from concrete to abstract. The result is used for ascending from abstract to concrete. On the way to data infrastructures as flexible "junctions" between fragments of activity, paradigms of data and computer programs are received. Their essence which is called quasi-physical is defined by analogy with computer programs, where signifier and signified have no physical connection but have correspondence.