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Dynamics investigation on motorcycle chassis based on Finite Element(FE)modelling and updating

机译:基于有限元(FE)建模和更新的摩托车底盘动力学研究

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Motorcycles built from multiple materials such as steel and aluminium that formed a welded of beams to construct the chassis.The frame is designed by combining the part-by-part saddle,handlebar and wheel that are attached together.In this study,the identification of structural dynamics study for motorcycle chassis was conducted to identily modal properties such as natural frequencies and mode shapes.This could be achieved by using two different analysis approaches;Finite Element Analysis(FEA)and Experimental Modal Analysis(EMA).For FEA analysis,3D modeling of the chassis frame is needed and modelled using CAD software.Normal mode analysis was run on modelled structure to determine modal properties after meshing type and properties of materials declared.Impact hammer testing using roving accelerometer method was conducted for EMA study and comparison of modal properties with FEA is carried out.Discrepancies that appeared after correlation among two approaches attempted to be reduced by performing model updating procedure and it was successfully reduced the average percentage of error to be less than 10%.The results show that the model updating was an effective technique for improving the discrepancy that may exist due to modelling issue and material properties prediction in FEA.This study clearly shows that model updating technique is an effective way of reducing the discrepancies between EMA and FEA.
机译:由多种材料构建的摩托车,如钢和铝,形成梁的焊接以构建底盘。框架是通过组合连接在一起的一部分鞍座,车把和轮子来设计的。本研究,识别进行摩托车底盘的结构动力学研究,以确定诸如自然频率和模式形状的模态性质。这可以通过使用两种不同的分析方法来实现;有限元分析(FEA)和实验模态分析(EMA)。对于FEA分析,3D需要使用CAD软件建模和建模使用CAD软件.Normal模式分析在建模结构上运行,以确定使用粗糙加速度计方法的啮合类型和材料的材料啮合类型和材料的性质进行模拟性质。进行EMA研究和莫代尔的比较进行了扬声器测试。使用FEA的性质进行。尝试减少两种方法之间的相关性出现的程度执行模型更新程序,它成功将误差的平均百分比降低为小于10%。结果表明,模型更新是改善可能存在的差异的有效技术,这可能存在于FEA中的建模问题和材料特性预测。本研究清楚地表明,模型更新技术是降低EMA和FEA之间差异的有效方法。

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