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Coke minimization over bimetallic Ni-Co catalyst in steam reforming of acetic acid: Effect of Mg incorporation

机译:乙酸蒸汽重整中双金属Ni-Co催化剂的焦炭最小化:MG掺入的影响

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The rapid growth of the world population has increased the need for energy day by day. Fossil fuels are non-renewable energy sources and increase carbon dioxide emissions. Researchers have focused on alternative renewable and clean energy sources. One of the key energy source is hydrogen. The steam reforming of biomass is an environmentally friendly and cost-competitive way of producing hydrogen. Acetic acid has been identified as one of the major organic acids in the product of biomass pyrolysis [1]. Production of syngas from steam reforming acetic acid is a highly complex process process with side reactions (R-1). Decarboxylation and coke formation reactions would also contribute to the product distributions and catalyst deactivation. Therefore, development of an efficient steam reforming catalyst is an important factor [2]. Cobalt, as an group VIII metal, is also employed as the active metallic phase in various steam reforming reactions. However, the development of cobalt catalyst has received less attention for acetic acid steam reforming due to reoxidation problem of metallic cobalt during steam reforming of organics [3]. Previous studies related to reforming reaction showed that bimetallic catalysts have synergytic effect on activity and coke minimization.
机译:世界人口的快速增长增加了对节能的需求。化石燃料是不可再生能源,增加二氧化碳排放。研究人员专注于替代可再生和清洁能源。其中一个关键能源是氢。生物质的蒸汽重整是一种环保和成本竞争的生产氢气。已鉴定为生物质热解产物中的主要有机酸中的乙酸[1]。蒸汽重整乙酸的合成气的生产是一种高度复杂的工艺方法,具有副反应(R-1)。脱羧和焦炭形成反应也会有助于产品分布和催化剂失活。因此,高效蒸汽重整催化剂的发展是一个重要因素[2]。作为第VIII族金属的钴也被用作各种蒸汽重整反应中的活性金属相。然而,由于有机蒸汽重整期间金属钴的再氧化问题,钴催化剂的发展较少关注乙酸蒸汽重整[3]。与重整反应有关的先前研究表明,双金属催化剂对活性和焦炭最小化具有共同作用。

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