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Threshold effect on particle tracking algorithms

机译:粒子跟踪算法的阈值效应

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Automated particle tracking algorithms are widely used by soft matter physicists as a research tool to detect and construct the trajectories of micron-sized particles in ffuids. Analyzing these trajectories will uncover the physics of the investigated particles mainly on the type of motion they undergo making them suitable for potential applications. A plethora of methods has been proposed and used for detection and tracking. In this work, we examine the performance of two commonly used tracking algorithms in terms of threshold dependencies in digital video images. One of them is the centroid method (CM), a well-known and used algorithm and the other is radial symmetry method (RSM) which is recently proposed. Here, we generate the synthetic digital video images consisting of randomly placed multiple particles and compare the absolute errors on the particle detection by varying threshold values. Our results suggest that both algorithms show dependence on the threshold value and on comparison RSM algorithm performs better than the CM algorithm when the noise level is zero. Moreover, the measured absolute errors show a strong dependence on threshold values when noise levels are increased (up to 20) especially for the RSM algorithm.
机译:自动化粒子跟踪算法被柔软物理学家作为研究工具,以检测和构建FFUID中微米尺寸颗粒的轨迹。分析这些轨迹将主要针对它们进行的运动类型揭示调查的粒子的物理学,使其适用于潜在应用。已经提出了一种方法并用于检测和跟踪。在这项工作中,我们在数字视频图像中的阈值依赖项方面检查两个常用的跟踪算法的性能。其中一个是质心方法(cm),众所周知和使用的算法,另一个是最近提出的径向对称方法(RSM)。这里,我们生成由随机放置多个粒子组成的合成数字视频图像,并通过改变阈值比较粒子检测上的绝对误差。我们的研究结果表明,两种算法都显示对阈值和比较RSM算法在噪声水平为零时比CM算法更好地执行。此外,测量的绝对误差显示噪声水平(最多20)特别适用于RSM算法时,对阈值的强度依赖性。

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