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Heat transfer and flow friction correlations for perforated plate matrix heat exchangers

机译:多孔板矩阵热交换器的传热和流动摩擦相关性

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Perforated plate matrix heat exchangers (MHE) are constructed of high conductivity perforated plates stacked alternately with low conductivity spacers. They are being increasingly used in many cryogenic applications including Claude cycle or Reversed Brayton cycle cryo-refrigerators and liquefiers. Design of high NTU (number of (heat) transfer unit) cryogenic MHEs requires accurate heat transfer coefficient and flow friction factor. Thermo-hydraulic behaviour of perforated plates strongly depends on the geometrical parameters. Existing correlations, however, are mostly expressed as functions of Reynolds number only. This causes, for a given configuration, significant variations in coefficients from one correlation to the other. In this paper we present heat transfer and flow friction correlations as functions of all geometrical and other controlling variables. A Fluent? based numerical model has been developed for heat transfer and pressure drop studies over a stack of alternately arranged perforated plates and spacers. The model is validated with the data from literature. Generalized correlations are obtained through regression analysis over a large number of computed data.
机译:穿孔板矩阵热交换器(MHE)由具有低导电间隔物交替堆叠的高导电性穿孔板构成。它们越来越多地用于许多低温应用程序,包括克劳德周期或逆转布雷顿周期冷冻冰箱和液化员。高NTU的设计((热量)转移单元的数量)低温丸需要精确的传热系数和流动摩擦系数。穿孔板的热液压行为强烈取决于几何参数。然而,现有的相关性主要表示为仅雷诺数的函数。对于给定配置,这导致与另一个相关的系数的显着变化。在本文中,我们将传热和流动摩擦相关性作为所有几何和其他控制变量的功能。流利的?已经开发了基于数值模型,用于在交替布置的穿孔板和垫片上的叠层上传热和压降研究。该模型与文献中的数据验证。通过在大量计算数据上的回归分析获得广义相关性。

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