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Seismic sparse inversion in mixed domain utilizing fast matching pursuit algorithm

机译:利用快速匹配追踪算法混合域的地震稀疏反演

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Sparse seismic inversion is an effective strategy to restrict the sparsity of reflection coefficients. Considering the excellent anti-noise property of sparse inversion, we proposed one novel mix-domain sparse inversion utilizing fast matching pursuit algorithm. In our work, the mixed frequency-domain model introduced by Margrave (1998) is regarded as the forward equation. Firstly, the object function is constructed with fast matching pursuit algorithm. And the low-frequency constraint is also introduced into inversion process to enhance the stability of inversion algorithm. Conventional matching pursuit inversion can only obtain one optimal atom after an iteration which can achieve the maximum absolute value in inner product space. However, fast multi-atom matching algorithm obtains more than one atoms which can improve the computation speed and convergence precision effectively. In addition, we illustrate the feasibility and excellent stability through several synthetic tests. Finally, one field case is studied carefully using time-domain Bayesian inversion and our method. Superior inversion results with our method can also maintain a higher fitting degree to the real logging data.
机译:稀疏地震反演是限制反射系数稀疏性的有效策略。考虑到稀疏反转的优异抗噪声性能,我们提出了一种利用快速匹配追踪算法的一种新型混合域稀疏反转。在我们的工作中,Margrave(1998)引入的混合频域模型被视为前向等式。首先,通过快速匹配的追踪算法构建对象功能。并且,低频约束也被引入反转过程中以增强反转算法的稳定性。传统的匹配追求反演只能在迭代之后获得一个最佳原子,其可以在内部产品空间中实现最大绝对值。然而,快速多原子匹配算法获得多于一个原子,可以有效地提高计算速度和收敛精度。此外,我们通过几种合成测试说明了可行性和优异的稳定性。最后,使用时域贝叶斯反演和方法仔细研究了一个现场情况。卓越的反演结果与我们的方法也可以将更高的拟合度保持在实际记录数据。

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